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Amorpha fruticosa

Indigo Bush

Indigo Bush, Amorpha fruticosa, is a loose shrub with fine textured, fragrant foliage. Brilliant purple spikes of flowers cover the foliage from April to June. Amorpha fruticosa makes a great native substitute for Butterfly Bush and is great in spots that are too wet for other spring bloomers.

Benefits

Tolerates wet soils
Long bloom time
Unique deep purple flowers

Homeowner Growing and Maintenance Tips

Grow Amorpha fruticosa in moist or average soils in full sun or part shade. Prefers some shade in hot climates and does not like extended periods of drought.

Height
6-10 Feet

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Spread
10-15 Feet


Native Range
Indigo Bush is found in open fields, moist meadows and along streams and other bodies of water throughout North America. USDA Distribution Map

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USDA Hardiness Zone 4 to 9

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"Flowers are attractive to most butterflies and is the larval host for the Southern Dogface Butterfly."

Good Companions
Sweetbay Magnolia (Magnolia virginiana)

Characteristics & Attributes

Plan Sub Group
Small Shrubs
Medium to Tall Perennials
Exposure
Sun
Soil
Wide soil tolerance
Saline or alkaline
Well-drained
Soil Moisture Preference
Moist
Average
Wet
Moist but well-drained
Attracts Wildlife
Butterflies
Bloom Time
Late Spring / Early Summer
Critter Resistance
Deer Resistant
Habitat Collection
Butterfly
Native Habitat
Riparian, wetland
Coastal
Foliage Color
Green
Uses
Naturalizes
Erosion control
Wind tolerant
Salt tolerant
Bog, water garden